Friday, August 22
How dark, or how light-polluted, is your sky? What's your naked-eye
limiting magnitude for stars overhead? Find out using the Head of Draco
or the Little Dipper map with Fred Schaaf's article in the August
Sky & Telescope, page 48.
Last-quarter Moon (exact at 7:50 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time).
Jupiter's moon Io reappears out of eclipse from Jupiter's shadow
around 9:18 p.m. EDT, just east of the planet. With a telescope, watch
it gradually swell into view. For a listing of all events among
Jupiter's moons this month, visible worldwide, see the August
Sky & Telescope, page 58.
Jupiter's Great Red Spot should cross Jupiter's central meridian
(the imaginary line down the center of the planet's disk from pole to
pole) around 10:52 p.m. Pacific Daylight Time. The "red" spot
appears very pale orange-tan. It should be visible for at least 50
minutes before and after in a good 4-inch telescope if the atmospheric
seeing is sharp and steady, which it usually isn't. A light blue or
green filter helps. For all Red Spot transit times, good worldwide, see
our
listing or
applet online .
Jupiter's Red Spot transits around 9:43 p.m. Eastern Standard Time.
Europa, the smallest of Jupiter's four Galilean moons, casts its
tiny black shadow onto Jupiter from 8:13 to 10:58 p.m. EDT. Europa
itself, meanwhile, departs from Jupiter's face at 8:56 p.m. EDT.
With summer growing late, the Great Square of Pegasus is already up
in the east after dark. Look for it balancing on one corner. It's a bit
bigger than your fist held at arm's length.
If you're up before the crack of dawn Thursday morning, take a look
at the thin crescent Moon with binoculars. Can you spot the Beehive
Cluster nearby? (As seen from the Americas.)
The red long-period variable star RT Sagittarii should be at maximum
light (7th magnitude) this week.
Vega is the bright summer star overhead soon after dark this week.
Arcturus is the equally bright star in the west. A third of the way down
from Vega to Arcturus is where you'll find the dim Keystone of Hercules.
Two-thirds of the way down is the dim semicircle of Corona Borealis,
with its one brighter star, Alphecca or Gemma.
New Moon (exact at 3:58 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time).
Jupiter's moon Io reappears out of eclipse from Jupiter's shadow
around 11:13 p.m. EDT. In a telescope, watch it gradually swell into
view just to Jupiter's east.
Saturday, August 23
Sunday, August 24
Monday, August 25
Tuesday, August 26
Wednesday, August 27
Thursday, August 28
Friday, August 29
Saturday, August 30